Friday, January 24, 2020
Poetic Tools Describe Life in Walt Whitmans Song of Myself Essay
Poetic Tools Describe Life in Walt Whitman's Song of Myself Walt Whitman is commonly known as the bard of America, a poet who wrote about the common man of the country as had never been done before. He was able to do so because he was a common man, as can be seen in lines such as "This is the city and I am one of the citizens." Within his poetry he often used certain tools of the typical epic tale, borrowed from such tales as The Iliad, and The Odyssey. All of these tools can be seen within the lines of his lengthy poem of fifty-two sections "Song of Myself." The first of these tools include an invocation of the muse, as can be seen in the lines "I loafe and invite my soul," which appears to be an invocation of a muse, or his own soul which may also be his muse. Another tool used is cataloguing, throughout this poem Whitman incorporates many descriptions and images that he lists in a catalogue form. Another typical epic tool is that of beginning en medias res, or in the middle of things. The use of similes, comparisons using like or as are a nother epic tool that is pervasive within Whitmans works. The final tool Whitman uses is the intermingling of high and low, or the common man associating with people of a different class for example when he compares someone to the president " Have you outstript the rest? are you the President?" Whitman also incorporates certain personas into his works when he uses "I" and "me", which do not always refer to him. Lastly, Whitman uses a form of writing called free verse, which exhibits no conscious rhythmic structure, it is unrhymed. It is with this form that Whitman sets out to capture the American vernacular, making his poetry more of a representation of Americas common man. Secti... ...mbryo, saying "My embryo has never been torpid." Using his well-known tool of cataloguing he lists several items such as a "nebula," an "orb," "strata," "vegetables," and "sauroids." All of which are items of the past and add to the theme of eternity. It is with these words and images that Whitman incorporates his life into the great expansive eternity. He shows how he, and everyone else fits into the great timeline, and ultimately how the past can effect ones life in the present. Ultimately Whitman comes to realize just this, that the past has come to make him who he is and he ends the section by saying "All forces have been steadily employed to complete and delight me, Now I stand on this spot with my soul." Works Cited: Whitman, Walt. Song of Myself. The Heath Anthology of American Literature. 3rd ed. Ed, Paul Lauter. Boston,NewYork: Houghton Mifflin, 1998.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Gilgamesh: Womenââ¬â¢s Sexuality Essay
In the epic poem ââ¬Å"Gilgamesh,â⬠the main character was two-thirds God and one-third human. Gilgamesh presented himself with a god like mentality. His power was neither gained nor deserved. Heââ¬â¢s a selfish leader who held his power by striking fear into the hearts of those forced to succumb to him. The gods created Enkidu, a man so fearful and threatening, to bring down and end Gilgameshââ¬â¢s reign of terror; but the outcome was least expected. They became great friends and companions. Though in text, Gilgamesh and Enkidu are the ones with all of the spoken power, it is the women characters that exert their power over man having a major influence on their decisions. The women set the stage for us to see how even the most powerful of gods are controllable by something as simple and human as the sexuality of a woman. One empowering female in this poem is Shamhat, the temple prostitute. She was sent from the temple of Ishtar, the goddess of love and war, to seduce Enkidu. She is told, ââ¬Å"Now use your love-arts. Strip off your robe and lie here naked, with your legs apart. Stir up his lust when he approaches, touch him, excite him, take his breath with your kisses, show him what a woman isâ⬠(p. 78). When Shamhat presents herself to Enkidu, he could not resist her. It was said that she tamed the wild animal. She then taught him her ways of civilized humans and he left behind all that he knew. This shows that the power of a womanââ¬â¢s sexuality is only natural to man, and can over power even their greatest desires in life. The goddess of love and war, Ishtar, is another example of womanââ¬â¢s power taking a toll on man. When Ishtar laid eyes on Gilgamesh, she was drawn to him, asking him to be her groom and marry her. Gilgamesh declined her offer because he heard of her ways with men and how she manipulated and exploited them. Ishtar became outraged with him and so, called on her father, Anu, to release the ââ¬Å"Bull of Heavenâ⬠and punish Gilgamesh. Anu mentioned to her that it was her own fault for provoking him. Ishtar warns him, ââ¬Å"If you refuse to give me the Bull of Heaven I will break in the doors of hell and smash the bolts; there will be confusion of people, those above with those from the lower depths. I shall bring up the dead to eat food like the living; and the hosts of the dead will outnumber the livingâ⬠(p. 32). Anu obeys her requests and sent the beast down, only for it to be defeated by both Gilgamesh and Enkidu. Ishtar is not threatened by their survival and victory, yet she then threatens them again. By displaying her rage and anger accumulated from rejection by man, she proves just how much power she truly has over man. She was feared by Anu and received what she asked. Women not only use their sexuality for lust and sex, but also show men that they are not inferior to them, they can be just as frightening and powerful. In the epic poem ââ¬Å"Gilgameshâ⬠there was a significant influence in gender roles. Even though men were considered to be the wisest and most powerful of humans, the two women Ishtar and Shamhat, had the power to influence Gilgamesh, Enkidu and even Anu, the father of Ishtar, in their own ways. These two women are not seen as objects of man, but as two empowering women exerting their power over man.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
The Challenges Facing The Primary Health Care Sector
Introduction There was interest in how policy reforms could address the challenges facing the Primary Health Care (PHC) sector in Australia. The different areas that have an impact on this are how successful the Federal Government Incentives and Reforms have been progressing. When looking at these areas, it is important to take into consideration how and what the challenges facing the PHC in Australia are and what the outcomes have revealed. Further, the intricacies of developing policy and the effectiveness of health and policy reforms are also important in ascertaining the efficiency of any policy reform that is undertaken. Another area crucial in determining the efficiency of policies within the PHC is the effectiveness of previous reforms of policy and why policy reforms have failed in the past. Finally, by evaluating evidence-based policy and the results of this research will also give insight into the effectiveness of the PHC policies. The aim of this essay was to discover what policy refor ms could address the challenges facing the primary health care sector in Australia. Primary Health Care (PHC) sector in Australia Primary Health Care (PHC) is a synchronised, interactive and interdependent approach to health care delivery (Macdonald, 2007). PHC is acknowledged as essential not only to dealing directly with chronic disease but in addition to this are responsible for providing a multidisciplinary framework that can interface with other sectoral fields and tackleShow MoreRelatedThe Health Care Sector During The Last Decade965 Words à |à 4 PagesThe health care sector in the last decade has experienced tremendous changes in its settings and service delivery system. Some of these changes include implementation of electronic health records and complies with Affordable Care Act requirements (American Nurses Association, 2015). 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Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Motivation Profile At The High 80th And 90 Percentile For...
Motivation Profile the results from the web-based survey, my motivation profile has scored me in the high 80th and 90 percentile for exercise habit and intrinsic motivation. meanwhile I scored in the low 20th and in the high 40th percentile for amotivation and outcome expectation. These result had me confused at first but as I start to think about it does explain about I feel about physical activity. My exercise habit is in the high 90th percentile, while my amotivation is in the low 30th percentile. amotivation is the state of lacking any motivation to engage in physical activity. which explain why i am in the me exercise habit is so high. i m usually motivated to engage in physical activity on a daily basis, in involved in the wrestling club and have olympic weightlifting classes three days out of the week. knowing my results i predict that my peers will scored the same way, my prediction is based on that many of my peers in the class are kinesiology majors, I can assume that many of them engage in physical activity fairly regularly and the importance of physical activity related to health. the area that has me confused the most is my intrinsic motivation and outcome expectation. My intrinsic motivation has me place in the high 80th percentile while my outcome expectation is mid 40th percentile. its seems even though i am motivated to engage in physcial activity for the fun of it and because I believe it s good. while at the same time I dont expect alot of results
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Gooseberry Season by Simon Armitage - 1245 Words
Gooseberry Season by Simon Armitage This essay is about the poem which is called ââ¬Å"Gooseberry Seasonâ⬠and itââ¬â¢s by Simon Armitage. I will be looking at the character of father in the poem and look at the different techniques that are used to describe the behaviour of the father. At the start of the poem the character of the father seems to be kind, generous and caring as he lets a stranger stays in the house when the stranger comes and asks for water. This shows his generosity and niceness. Later in the poem he becomes angry and has jealous. At the end of the poem he is a murderer. The title ââ¬ËGooseberry Seasonââ¬â¢ makes it thinks about a fruit which is bitter and spiky and it grows in summer. Gooseberry is green and the colour green suggestsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It says, ââ¬Å"We run him a bath and held him underâ⬠which suggests that he is too angry to care. The reader is shocked and surprised at his cold blooded murderer. It says that ââ¬Å"Dried him off and dressed him and loaded him into the back of the pick-upâ⬠. This suggests that they are removing all the evidences that could be there so thatââ¬â¢s why they have dried him off and dressed him. They drove
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Importance of Marketing of a Bank Free Essays
Executive Summary Bank as the financial services business is prospect full historical sequence. Banks are straight agents to make opportunities for expansion in a country and also make available huge scale of employment opportunities. Banks must compensation publicsââ¬â¢ currency when they require, also it makes or not. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Marketing of a Bank or any similar topic only for you Order Now So, the compensation package of a bank should be analyzed carefully. Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited has its victorious the past, wonderful present, potential prospect and under giving out projects and behavior. Established as the first private sector bank completely owned by Bangladeshi entrepreneurs, Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited has been prosperous as the biggest private sector Bank with the way of time after opposite many pressure and damage. The members of the board of directors are innovative entrepreneur and foremost industrialist of the country. To stay overcome with time and in agreement with national and international financial behavior and for representation all current services. Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited as a financial organization, computerized all its branches with computer networks in agreement with the aggressive commercial insist of time. Moreover, bearing in mind its forth-coming future, the communications of the Bank has been rearranged. The belief of all category businessmen, entrepreneurs and general community is a great deal additional to Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited. Keeping the target in mind, Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited has taken arrangements to open 15 new branches and 5 SME centers by the year 2010. In this report, I have tried my best to identify ââ¬Å"Determine the Level of Satisfaction of Customers at Shahjalal Islami Bank Limited, Mohakhali Branchâ⬠. And lastly, find out the proper solution and for the customerââ¬â¢s dissatisfaction regarding the service has been provided. How to cite Importance of Marketing of a Bank, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Cultural Intelligence Individual Interactions Across Cultures/Working
Question: Describe about the Cultural Intelligence, Individual Interactions Across Cultures/Working Across Cultures? Answer: Introduction Corporate strategy is determined on the basis of the current business environment. Reviewing wide range of literature I have found that over the last twenty years, globalization and evolution in information and communication technology have led to significant changes in the global business environment, business model and practices. In this paper, I would like to discuss how the global business has changed due to globalization (Gupta, 2013). Additionally, the change has notable implication for the managers of the multinational companies. Managing people and business activities in cross cultural environment poses various challenges to the management. In this paper I will also focus on discussing how the managers will adapt the changed global business for becoming successful. The managers need to have clear insight regarding different cultures for dealing with the diverse work force as well as addressing the need of different foreign markets having distinct cultural background (Filippet ti, 2011). Moreover, Hofstede, Trompennars and Global models have been discussed in this paper in order to substantiate my arguments. Change in Global Business The business environment across the globe has confronted rapid change in the past twenty years. The wave of globalization has accelerated development of a complicated, interdependent and dynamic business environment. Various companies from different part of the world have focused on integrating their business activities in the international market for maximizing the value of the firm. On the other hand, several nations have concentrated on attracting foreign investment in order to boost up their economy (Filippetti, 2011). Over the last few years the emerging economies of Asia have encountered significant growth due to globalization. It has facilitated increase in number of the multi-national organizations across the world. The business organizations have been facing and challenges as well as ample opportunities for exploring the international market. The organizational activities and management practices have changed due to integration of the business in foreign markets. It has beco me essential to consider the environmental forces of the foreign market for achieving success (Gupta, 2013). The global business management has been encountering major issues relating to the market analysis, adoption of appropriate business strategy, existing political and legislative framework, cultural issues etc (Shah and Sankar R.N., 2014). Presently business firms are focusing on gaining competitive advantages. Globalization has demonstrated that the locus of the demographic and economic power has started to shift from the developed countries to the emerging nations. Technological advancement has provided unrestricted access to global knowledge and developed a global consumer environment. Enhanced technological connectivity, online mobility, easy transaction on mobile devices has facilitated the new model of customer engagement. The organizations are focusing on establishing digital strategies. Globalization has developed an international marketplace which led to change in the business model (Harris, 2006). In order to achieve competitive advantage in the international market business organizations have been focusing on the constant innovation and aligning the organizational model for maximizing cross geographic synergies. Adaption of New Environment by Managers Business organizations encounter different issues in the new environment relating to the risk management, compliance with legal framework and ethical standards etc. In order to achieve competitive advantage it is essential to analyze the customer profile or the target market. It is evident that culture is one of the most significant aspects for analyzing the consumer behavior and orientation. Hence, it becomes essential for the managers to understand the cultural background of the consumers in order to influence their purchasing behavior. On the other hand, it is very important to manage the diverse work force for maximizing the benefits of cross cultural team. In the new business environment, the manager will deal with the workforce belonging to different cultures. Hence, conflict is a natural part of the cross cultural organizational team (van der Aalsvoort et al., 2013). It is essential for the managers to enhance knowledge regarding different cultures. Enhanced cultural quotient will help in managing conflict, effective negotiation and developing a positive work environment for improving the performance level (Bhagat, 2006). Theorists have developed models which help in understanding the cultural dimension in case of cross cultural communication in business organization. Hofstedes Model of Cultural Dimension Hofstede has developed a model for defining five major dimensions of a culture which must be considered by the managers while working in cross cultural business environment. Studies had been conducted by Hofstede in different organizations across the world. Power Distance is the first dimension which indicates the extent to which the subordinates or the less powerful employees accept the fact that power will be distributed unequally in an organization. In simple terms high power distance index indicates strong presence of hierarchy in the society as well as organization (Shi and Wang, 2011). In this culture the subordinates will accept the decision of higher authority without asking for justification. Second dimensions are individualism and it represents the degree to which an individual is integrated into team. It has an important implication for the business organization as the collectivist societies are found to be efficient group members and has a positive impact on the organizat ional performance. Uncertainty avoidance index is the third dimension which focuses on measuring the tolerance level of the particular society relating to uncertainty. High level of uncertainty avoidance index implies that the people are emotional and try to minimize the risk in the process (Yeganeh and Su, 2007). Masculinity vs. femininity is the fourth dimension which helps in distributing the emotional roles between different genders. In case of the masculine culture, the values are ambition, competitiveness, power, materialism and assertiveness (Tang and Koveos, 2008). On the other hand, feminine culture places greater value on the quality of life and relationship. Long term orientation is the last dimension and it focuses on analyzing whether the society poses more importance to the future. It has been found that the societies which are long term oriented foster pragmatic values which are oriented to the future such as consistency, ability to adapt and saving etc. These dimensi ons change across regions and nations (Tung and Verbeke, 2010). Trompennars Model of Cultural Dimension Trompennars had identified seven important dimensions of cultural differences. First dimension is universalism versus particularism which measures the importance of values and rules in that particular society. Second dimension is individualism versus communitarianism which determines how much importance is given to an individual and group. Third dimension is specific versus diffuse and it estimates how far people get involve. Fourth dimension of Trompennars model analyzes how people express their emotion. Fifth dimension of this model is very important as it helps in understanding how people views status in a particular culture. Sixth dimension of this model is sequential time versus synchronous time for analyzing how people manage time (Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner, 2004). In some society people like the events to occur in order and higher importance is given to the punctuality. On the other hand, synchronous time indicate that people will consider several work at a time. Last dim ension of Trompennars model is internal direction versus outer direction and it helps in understanding how people react to the environment. GLOBE Model GLOBE model is an important model for managing the cross cultural workforce. It has been found that this model significantly helps in exploring the complex impacts of culture of competitive advantage, organizational effectiveness and leadership. GLOBE model can be tagged as the modified Hofstedes model. This model has included five cultural dimensions of Hofstedes model and added four dimensions. Assertiveness is one of the important cultural dimensions of this model which seeks to explore the degree of assertiveness among the individuals in a society (Orpen, 2003). Future orientation is another dimension which is associated with understanding the degree the society is involved in planning future, investing etc. Performance orientation dimension of culture estimates rewards received by individuals for improving performance. Last dimension is the human orientation which is associated with estimation of the extent to which individuals are rewarded for being kind, friendly, and altruist ic and fair (McCrae et al., 2008). Recommendation Analyzing the change in global business environment and increase in international business integration I can recommend that it is very important for the managers to enhance their cultural quotient for dealing with the cross cultural workforce successfully. It is recommended that the managers must consider different cultural dimensions identified by the Hofstedes model, Trompennars model and GLOBE model (Westney, 2011). Conclusion In the above sections, I have focused on discussing the change in global business and its reason. I have identified that globalization have encouraged the business organizations in exploring international markets which led to diverse workforce. It is important for the managers to adapt the changes in global business by enhancing the cultural quotient or knowledge regarding different cultural backgrounds. Considering the cultural dimensions recognized by the Hofstedes model, Trompennars model and GLOBE model, the managers can understand different culture and make effective communication and negotiation in order to maximize the cross cultural synergies. References Bhagat, R. (2006). Cultural Intelligence: Individual Interactions Across Cultures/Working Across Cultures.Academy of Management Review, 31(2), pp.489-493. Filippetti, A. (2011). The Global Environment of Business.Global Policy, 2(3), pp.354-354. Gupta, A. (2013). International Business Environment: Challenges and Changes.Research Journal of Management Sciences, 2(11), pp.34-38. Harris, P. (2006). Managing the Knowledge Culture: A Guide for Human Resource Professionals and Managers on the Twenty-first Century Workplace.Hum Res Mgt Intl Digest, 14(1). McCrae, R., Terracciano, A., Realo, A. and Allik, J. (2008). Interpreting GLOBE Societal Practices Scales.Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 39(6), pp.805-810. Orpen, C. (2003). Teaching students to manage cross culturally.Cross Cultural Management, 10(3), pp.80-86. Shah, S. and Sankar R.N., A. (2014). Human resource management in the changing business environment of the Indian construction industry: a case study.Em Mkts Case Studies, 3(6), pp.1-17. Shi, X. and Wang, J. (2011). Interpreting Hofstede Model and GLOBE Model: Which Way to Go for Cross-Cultural Research?.IJBM, 6(5). Tang, L. and Koveos, P. (2008). A framework to update Hofstede's cultural value indices: economic dynamics and institutional stability.J Int Bus Stud, 39(6), pp.1045-1063. Trompenaars, A. and Hampden-Turner, C. (2004).Managing people across cultures. Oxford: Capstone. Tung, R. and Verbeke, A. (2010). Beyond Hofstede and GLOBE: Improving the quality of cross-cultural research.J Int Bus Stud, 41(8), pp.1259-1274. van der Aalsvoort, G., Lepola, J., Overtoom, L. and Laitinen, S. (2013). Motivation of young students: a cross-cultural evaluation of a model for motivational orientations.Research Papers in Education, 30(1), pp.114-131. Westney, D. (2011). Global strategy and global business environment: changing models of the global business environment.Global Strategy Journal, 1(3-4), pp.377-381. Yeganeh, H. and Su, Z. (2007). Comprehending core cultural orientations of Iranian managers.Cross Cultural Management, 14(4), pp.336-353.
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